BONE SUBSTITUTE Meaning and
Definition
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A bone substitute refers to a medical material or substance used to replace missing or damaged bone tissue. It is generally utilized in orthopedic and dental surgeries to aid in the regeneration and healing of bone defects, fractures, or bone loss.
Bone substitutes can be either synthetic or derived from natural sources. Synthetic bone substitutes are typically made of biocompatible materials such as calcium phosphate ceramics, hydroxyapatite, tricalcium phosphate, or bioactive glass. These materials are designed to mimic the structure and composition of natural bone, facilitating the integration of the substitute with the patient's own bone tissue. Synthetic bone substitutes may come in various forms such as granules, putty, or pre-formed shapes.
On the other hand, natural bone substitutes often involve the use of tissues derived from a human or animal origin. This includes bone allografts, which are processed and sterilized human bone grafts, or xenografts, which are derived from animal sources like bovine or porcine bones. These natural bone substitutes provide a scaffold for new bone growth and can stimulate the body's own bone-healing ability.
The choice of a bone substitute depends on various factors including the patient's condition, the extent of bone loss or injury, and the surgeon's preference. Bone substitutes are frequently used in procedures such as bone grafting, spinal fusion, joint replacement, and dental implantation. They serve as temporary or permanent replacements to restore the structure and function of the damaged bone, promoting bone regeneration and facilitating the overall healing process.
Common Misspellings for BONE SUBSTITUTE
- vone substitute
- none substitute
- hone substitute
- gone substitute
- bine substitute
- bkne substitute
- blne substitute
- bpne substitute
- b0ne substitute
- b9ne substitute
- bobe substitute
- bome substitute
- boje substitute
- bohe substitute
- bonw substitute
- bons substitute
- bond substitute
- bonr substitute
- bon4 substitute
- bon3 substitute
Etymology of BONE SUBSTITUTE
The word "bone substitute" is derived from the combination of the words "bone" and "substitute".
- "Bone" originated from the Old English word "bān", which can be traced back to the Proto-Germanic word "*bainam". It is also related to the Old Norse word "bein" and the Old High German word "bein", all having a similar meaning.
- "Substitute" is derived from the Latin word "substitutus", the past participle of "substituere", which means "to put in place of" or "to put under". It consists of the prefix "sub" (meaning "under" or "below") and the verb "statuere" (meaning "to set" or "to establish").
Therefore, the term "bone substitute" refers to a product or material that is used as a replacement for bone.
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