A bodhisattva is a concept derived from Buddhism, referring to an individual who has achieved a highly advanced level of spiritual awakening or enlightenment, but intentionally delays their own entry into nirvana, the ultimate liberation from suffering and rebirth, in order to alleviate the suffering of all beings. The term "bodhisattva" originates from the combination of two Sanskrit words: "bodhi," meaning enlightenment or awakening, and "sattva," meaning being or essence.
In Mahayana Buddhism, the bodhisattva path is considered the highest form of spiritual attainment, characterized by compassion, wisdom, and selfless dedication to the welfare of others. Bodhisattvas are revered as compassionate guides, role models, and protectors, embodying the ideal of self-sacrifice for the benefit of all beings.
These enlightened beings embody various qualities and virtues, such as boundless loving-kindness, deep compassion, wisdom, patience, and fearlessness. They are believed to possess great insight into the nature of reality and the causes of suffering, enabling them to teach and guide others along the path to liberation.
Moreover, bodhisattvas are seen as compassionate intercessors, willing to assist and guide those who seek their help or invoke their blessings. They are often the focus of devotion and worship in many Buddhist traditions, with numerous bodhisattvas recognized and revered, such as Avalokiteshvara, Manjushri, and Ksitigarbha.
Ultimately, the concept of a bodhisattva reflects the ideal of selflessness, universal compassion, and the altruistic aspiration to benefit all sentient beings, embodying the essence of the bodhisattva path and the core teachings of Mahayana Buddhism.
