Bladder exstrophies is a medical term that refers to a congenital abnormality wherein the bladder is exposed outside the body through a defect in the abdominal wall. The phonetic transcription of bladder exstrophies is /ˈblædər ɛkˈstrɒfiːz/. The word "bladder" is pronounced with a short vowel sound of "a", followed by a stressed second syllable "der". "Exstrophies" is pronounced with a schwa sound in the second syllable, followed by a stressed third syllable with a long "o" sound. This spelling can help medical practitioners avoid confusion and ensure accurate communication among colleagues.
Bladder exstrophies is a rare congenital abnormality characterized by the malformation of the urinary system, specifically the bladder and urethra. It is a birth defect where the lower abdominal wall fails to develop properly during the early stages of fetal development. As a result, the bladder is exposed on the outside of the body, with its inner lining visible and unprotected.
Typically diagnosed in newborns, bladder exstrophies is a complex condition that requires immediate medical intervention. Surgery is necessary to repair the exposed bladder and create a normal urinary tract. This procedure involves reconstructing the abdominal wall, repositioning the bladder back into the abdominal cavity, and realigning and closing the urethra.
Individuals with bladder exstrophies may experience various challenges throughout their lives. They may face difficulties with urinary continence, kidney function, and sexual function. Regular follow-up care and monitoring are essential to ensure the long-term well-being of affected individuals.
Bladder exstrophies is a lifelong condition that requires ongoing medical management and support. It can affect an individual's physical, emotional, and social well-being. However, with appropriate medical care, support from healthcare professionals, and community resources, individuals with bladder exstrophies can lead fulfilling lives and overcome many of the challenges associated with the condition.
The word "bladder exstrophies" is a medical term used to describe a rare congenital condition where the bladder is located outside the body. The etymology of the term can be broken down as follows:
1. Bladder: The word "bladder" comes from the Old English word "blædre" or "blǣddre", which is also related to the Old Norse word "blaðra". Both roots refer to the sac-like organ in the body that collects and stores urine.
2. Exstrophies: The term "exstrophies" is derived from the Greek word "ex-" meaning "out" or "outside" and "strophe" meaning "turn" or "twist". In medical terminology, "exstrophy" refers to a condition where an organ or body part is abnormally turned inside out or exposed.