BILL OF DISCOVERY Meaning and
Definition
-
A bill of discovery is a legal document filed in a court of law that allows a party to obtain information or evidence from the opposing party before the trial begins. It is a procedural tool used primarily in common law jurisdictions, such as the United States and England.
The purpose of a bill of discovery is to facilitate the gathering of facts and evidence that may be necessary to properly prepare a case for trial. It allows a party to request specific information or documents from the opposing party, which may be relevant to the issues in dispute. The information sought through a bill of discovery may include corporate records, financial statements, contracts, communications, or any other relevant materials.
Typically, a party seeking to file a bill of discovery must demonstrate to the court that the requested information is not readily available through other means and that it is necessary for the presentation of their case. The court will then weigh the necessity of the information against any potential harm or burden to the opposing party in deciding whether to grant the request.
If the court approves the bill of discovery, the opposing party will be required to comply with the requests by providing the requested information or documents within a specified timeframe. Failure to comply with a bill of discovery may result in sanctions or other consequences imposed by the court.
In summary, a bill of discovery is a legal tool used to obtain information or evidence from the opposing party before trial, enabling parties to properly prepare and present their case.
