BIGONIAL Meaning and
Definition
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Bigonial is an adjective used to describe something relating to or pertaining to the bigonial region of the human body. It specifically refers to the area of the lower jaw, specifically the angle of the mandible where it meets the ramus, which is the vertical portion of the jawbone. The term bigonial is derived from the Latin words "bi" meaning two, and "gonium" meaning angle.
In anatomical terms, bigonial often refers to the distance between the two angles of the mandible. This distance is typically measured as the horizontal distance between the left and right gonial angles. It is an important measurement in various fields such as forensic anthropology, orthodontics, and maxillofacial surgery, as it can provide insights into the shape and dimensions of the jaw.
When discussing the bigonial region, the term is also commonly associated with certain features and characteristics of the lower face. This may include the shape and size of the mandible, the vertical length of the face, and the relationship between the jaw and other facial structures. Understanding and analyzing the bigonial region can help professionals in different disciplines evaluate craniofacial growth, diagnose certain conditions, plan orthodontic treatment, and determine ideal treatment outcomes.
Overall, bigonial refers to the area of the lower jaw, particularly the angle where the mandible meets the ramus, and its associated features and measurements.
Etymology of BIGONIAL
The word "Bigonial" is derived from the Greek prefix "bi-" meaning "two", and the noun "gonia" meaning "angle". In anatomy, "gonion" refers to the angle of the lower jaw formed by the junction of the posterior border of the mandible and its ascending ramus. When referring to the term "Bigonial", it generally pertains to measurements or conditions related to the bigonial angle.
