How Do You Spell BETA KETO ACYL CARRIER PROTEIN SYNTHASE I?

Pronunciation: [bˈiːtə kˈiːtə͡ʊ ɐkˈɪl kˈaɹɪə pɹˈə͡ʊtiːn sˈɪnθe͡ɪs ˈa͡ɪ] (IPA)

Beta keto acyl carrier protein synthase I is a key enzyme involved in the synthesis of fatty acids in organisms. The spelling of this word can be broken down into its phonetic transcription using the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA). The IPA symbols for this word are [beɪtə], [kiːtoʊ], [ˈeɪsɪl], [ˈkærɪər], [ˈproʊtin], [ˈsɪnθeɪs], and [waɪ]. This breakdown shows the pronunciation of each syllable and helps to clarify the spelling and pronunciation of this complex scientific term.

BETA KETO ACYL CARRIER PROTEIN SYNTHASE I Meaning and Definition

1. Beta Keto Acyl Carrier Protein Synthase I (KS I) is an enzyme involved in the biosynthesis of fatty acids, specifically in polyketide synthesis. It plays a crucial role in the formation of beta-ketoacyl intermediates, which are essential building blocks for the synthesis of various complex molecules like antibiotics, pigments, and other bioactive compounds.

   The KS I enzyme belongs to the family of acyl carrier protein (ACP) synthases, which are responsible for the stepwise elongation of fatty acid chains. KS I specifically catalyzes the condensation reaction between a malonyl-CoA substrate and a β-ketoacyl-ACP intermediate, resulting in the incorporation of the malonyl moiety into the growing fatty acid chain.

   This enzymatic reaction is highly specific and crucial for the proper assembly of diverse products in polyketide synthesis. KS I contains the active site responsible for the sequential elongation of the polyketide precursor by facilitating the transfer of the β-ketoacyl group from the β-ketoacyl-ACP intermediate to the malonyl-CoA molecule.

   Overall, beta Keto Acyl Carrier Protein Synthase I is an enzyme that plays a pivotal role in the biosynthetic pathway of fatty acids and polyketides. Its catalytic function ensures the proper elongation of fatty acid chains by condensing the malonyl-CoA substrate with the β-ketoacyl-ACP intermediate, which is essential for the synthesis of various bioactive compounds.

Common Misspellings for BETA KETO ACYL CARRIER PROTEIN SYNTHASE I

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