Pronunciation: [bɪkˈɑːm] (IPA) 
The word "becalm" is commonly misspelled as "becalme" or "becalmed." The correct spelling of the word is [bɪˈkɑːm], with stress on the first syllable. The "e" at the end of the word is silent and should not be pronounced. The word means to make calm or still, particularly with regard to the wind or sea. It is often used in nautical contexts, such as "the captain ordered the crew to becalm the sails."
The term "becalm" is a verb that primarily refers to the state of making or becoming calm, tranquil, or peaceful. It can also be used to describe the action of causing a person or thing to be less agitated or excited. Derived from the combination of "be-" as a prefix indicating a change into a stated or understood state and "calm," the term embodies the act of bringing about a state of tranquility or serenity.
When used in regards to a person, "becalm" indicates a process of soothing or pacifying an individual who might be experiencing restlessness, anxiety, or distress. This can be achieved through various means, including offering reassurance, comfort, or relaxation techniques.
As for objects or environmental conditions, "becalm" suggests reducing or eliminating agitation, disturbance, or turbulence. In this context, it often pertains to sea travel, where becalming refers to the temporary stillness or calmness of the wind, usually causing a motionless state to a sailing vessel.
Furthermore, "becalm" can also be interpreted in a metaphorical sense, describing actions or measures taken to quieten or settle conflicting emotions, thoughts, or situations without necessarily implying a literal absence of motion or sound.
Overall, "becalm" encompasses the act of bringing calmness, tranquility, or serenity to individuals, objects, or environments, assuaging agitation, and creating a peaceful state.
To still; to make quiet.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
The word "becalm" is believed to have originated from Middle English in the early 15th century. It is a combination of the prefix "be-" which intensifies the action and the word "calm", derived from the Old French "calme", meaning "tranquil" or "quiet". The word "calme" itself can be traced back to the Latin word "cauma", meaning "heat of the midday sun" or "heat". Over time, "becalm" came to be used to describe a ship or vessel that becomes motionless or still due to a lack of wind, often in a relaxing or peaceful manner.
