BASOLATERAL PLASMA Meaning and
Definition
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Basolateral plasma refers to the region of a cell membrane that is located at the bottom or basal side of a polarized epithelial cell. It is the part of the cell membrane that faces the extracellular environment in contact with the underlying connective tissue or neighboring cells. This region is responsible for the exchange of ions, nutrients, metabolites, and waste products between the cell and its surroundings.
The term "plasma" in this context refers to the fluid portion of the cell membrane that contains various proteins, lipids, and other molecules necessary for the cell's function. It acts as a barrier, controlling the movement of substances into and out of the cell.
The basolateral plasma is distinctive from the apical plasma membrane located on the top or apical side of the cell. While the apical side is primarily involved in interactions with the luminal environment, such as absorption or secretion, the basolateral side plays a crucial role in maintaining cell polarity and providing structural and functional support to the cell.
The basolateral plasma membrane contains specific transporters, ion channels, receptors, and enzymes that facilitate the movement of molecules across the cell membrane, helping to maintain homeostasis and regulate cell functions. These processes are crucial for a wide range of physiological functions, including nutrient absorption in the intestine, hormone secretion in endocrine glands, and the removal of waste and toxins in various organs.
Common Misspellings for BASOLATERAL PLASMA
- vasolateral plasma
- nasolateral plasma
- hasolateral plasma
- gasolateral plasma
- bzsolateral plasma
- bssolateral plasma
- bwsolateral plasma
- bqsolateral plasma
- baaolateral plasma
- bazolateral plasma
- baxolateral plasma
- badolateral plasma
- baeolateral plasma
- bawolateral plasma
- basilateral plasma
- basklateral plasma
- basllateral plasma
- basplateral plasma
- bas0lateral plasma
- bas9lateral plasma
Etymology of BASOLATERAL PLASMA
The word "basolateral plasma" is not a commonly used term in the English language. However, if we break down the components of the word, we can infer its meaning and etymology.
1. Baso-: The prefix "baso-" is derived from the Greek word "basileus", meaning "king" or "Basilisk". In scientific terminology, "baso-" often refers to the base, bottom, or lower part of an organ or tissue.
2. Lateral: The term "lateral" is derived from the Latin word "lateralis", meaning "side". It refers to the sides or the outer parts of an object or anatomical structure.
3. Plasma: In biology, "plasma" typically refers to the fluid component of blood or the portion of a cell that is not occupied by the nucleus or organelles.
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