BASILIC COMMUN Meaning and
Definition
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Basilic commun, also known as common basilisk or common green iguana (scientific name: Basiliscus basiliscus), is a species of lizard belonging to the family Iguanidae. This reptile is native to Central and South America, specifically inhabiting regions from southern Mexico to Ecuador and Venezuela.
The basilic commun is characterized by its vibrant green coloration, slender body, and a long, laterally-compressed tail. It is an arboreal species, typically found near water bodies such as rivers, streams, and swamps. This lizard is recognized for its unique ability to run across the water's surface for short distances, thanks to its remarkable hind limbs and large, fringed toes that facilitate quick movements. Its agility and running speed across water led to the common name "Jesus Christ lizard."
These reptiles are primarily insectivores, feeding on a wide variety of insects like crickets, grasshoppers, and spiders. However, they may also consume fruits, small vertebrates, and occasionally even small fish. Basilic commun possesses a keen sense of eyesight and well-developed hearing, which allows it to detect predators such as birds, snakes, and mammals.
Breeding season for basilic commun usually starts during the rainy season, and females lay clutches of 2 to 20 eggs, depending on various factors including dietary conditions and age. The eggs are then buried in warm, sandy areas where they incubate.
Due to its striking appearance and unique locomotion capability, basilic commun is a popular species among reptile enthusiasts. Nevertheless, habitat destruction and capture for the pet trade pose significant threats to its population.
Etymology of BASILIC COMMUN
The etymology of the term "Basilic commun" can be broken down as follows:
1. Basilic: The word "basilic" originated from the Latin term "basilicus", which was derived from the Greek word "basilikos". In Greek, "basilikos" meant "royal" or "regal". The Latin term "basilicus" was used to refer to basil, an aromatic herb with a royal and sacred symbolism in ancient Greece and Rome. Over time, the term "basilic" evolved to refer to various things, including a type of architectural style and an ornamental motif.
2. Commun: The word "commun" comes from the French language and is derived from the Latin term "communis". In Latin, "communis" meant "common", "shared", or "general".
