Pronunciation: [bazˈɪlɪk] (IPA) 
The word "basilic" is spelled with a "cil" at the end, despite being pronounced as "siːl." This is due to the word's origin in Latin, where it was spelled "basilicus." In Latin, "i" was often used to represent the "ee" sound in English, and "c" was used to represent both the hard "k" and soft "s" sounds. Over time, the spelling of the word has evolved in English, but its Latin origins are still reflected in its spelling.
Basilic is a term with multiple definitions and can pertain to different contexts. In Roman Catholicism, basilic refers to a church building that holds a special status and is granted certain privileges by the Pope. These churches are usually large and grand in architecture, and they are often associated with historical significance or religious importance. Basilicas are known for their central nave, lateral aisles, and a semi-circular apse for the main altar. Examples of famous basilicas include St. Peter's Basilica in Vatican City and St. John Lateran Basilica in Rome.
Additionally, basilic can be used to describe a type of sauce or culinary herb. Basilic sauce, also known as béarnaise sauce, is a classic French sauce made with egg yolks, vinegar, butter, and herbs, particularly tarragon. This sauce is typically used as a condiment for meat and fish dishes, adding a rich and flavorful touch.
In the field of anatomy, basilic refers to a vein located in the human arm. The basilic vein is one of the major superficial veins of the upper limb, running along the inner side of the arm. It is commonly used in medical procedures such as blood draws or intravenous injections.
Overall, the term basilic encompasses various meanings in different contexts, including religious architecture, culinary arts, and anatomical structures.
Pert. to a public or regal edifice; pert. to the middle vein of the arm.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
The word "basilic" has its origins in the Latin word "basilicus", which is derived from the Greek word "basilikos". In Greek, "basilikos" means "royal" or "kingly", and it was often used to refer to the buildings or halls where kings and royal courts held their assemblies or dispensed justice. Over time, "basilikos" came to be associated with any magnificent or important building, including basilicas. In English, "basilic" or "basilica" generally refers to a large and important church or public building, often characterized by its architectural grandeur.
