Pronunciation: [bˈɑːbd] (IPA) 
The word "barbed" is spelled with an "ed" at the end, but it's pronounced as just "bd". This is because of a process called "deletion," where the "e" in "barbed" isn't pronounced. The IPA transcription for "barbed" is /bɑrbd/, with the "d" at the end indicating that it's a voiced sound. "Barbed" is an adjective used to describe something that has sharp points or edges, like a barbed wire fence.
Barbed is an adjective that describes something with a sharp point at the end, usually curved inward, making it unfoldable or causing injury when it comes into contact with skin, flesh, or material. The term "barbed" comes from the word barbar, borrowed from Old French, which means beard or a pointed implement. It is often used to describe certain types of wires or objects that have short, sharp projections arranged along their length.
In the context of wires, barbed refers to metallic strands that are twisted together, with sharp spikes protruding at regular intervals. These barbs serve as a deterrent or a security measure by making it difficult to pass through without sustaining injuries or damage. Barbed wires are commonly used in military zones, prisons, and other security-sensitive areas to act as a physical barrier to unauthorized access.
Furthermore, "barbed" can also describe remarks, comments, or jokes that have a subtly sarcastic or potentially hurtful nature, causing a sense of discomfort or offense. It implies a sharpness or piercing quality in someone's speech or writing, intentionally designed to wound or provoke emotional discomfort.
Overall, "barbed" primarily refers to objects or language that possess pointed ends, be they physical or metaphorical, which enable them to cause injury physically or emotionally.
Bearded; armed.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
The word "barbed" comes from the Middle English term "barbett", which evolved from the Old French word "barbelé". "Barbelé" is the past participle form of the verb "barbeler", meaning "to barb" or "to prick". This verb is derived from the Old French noun "barbe", which means "beard" or "point". Over time, "barbed" came to specifically denote something that has barbs or points, often referring to sharp objects such as thorns or hooks.
