The word "barbarize" is spelled with three syllables: bar-ba-rize /ˈbɑːbəraɪz/. It comes from the Greek word "barbaros" which means "foreign" or "strange". The phonetic transcription shows that the stress is on the second syllable "ba", and the ending "ize" is pronounced with a long "i" sound. To barbarize means to behave in a barbarous or uncivilized way, or to make something less refined or cultured. The spelling follows the standard English rules for adding the suffix "-ize" to a base word.
Barbarize is a verb that refers to the process of bringing an individual or group to a state of savagery or primitiveness. The term is derived from the word "barbarian," which historically referred to individuals perceived as uncivilized or lacking refinement. When applied to actions or societies, "barbarize" conveys the idea of causing regressive or uncultured behavior.
To barbarize someone or something is to influence, transform, or reduce them to a more crude or brutal state. This can occur through the imposition of violence, ignorance, or a loss of sophisticated elements of civilization. By stripping away refined customs, values, or norms, a person or society may be rendered more uncivilized, lacking in cultural awareness or sensitivity.
Barbarize can also be used to describe the cultural assimilation of a group into what is deemed an inferior or unsophisticated culture. This can involve suppressing the cultural identity, language, traditions, or customs of a particular group or community in favor of dominant or mainstream cultural practices. As a result, the affected community may experience the loss of their distinct heritage and sense of identity.
Furthermore, "barbarize" might encompass the transformation of a place by disrupting its social, political, or economic structures, leading to chaos, disorder, or the breakdown of civil society. This usage highlights the negative consequences that can arise from the absence of law, order, or ethical conduct. Overall, the term "barbarize" reflects a process that undermines civilization, causing a decline in refinement and cultural progress.
To make barbarous.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
The etymology of the word "barbarize" can be traced back to the Latin word "barbarizare", which is derived from the Greek word "barbarizein". In both Latin and Greek, the word means "to make or become barbarian" or "to act or speak like a barbarian". The term "barbarian" originally referred to someone who did not speak Greek, as Greek speakers considered non-Greek languages to be incomprehensible and imitative of animal sounds. Eventually, the word "barbarize" evolved to describe the act of adopting or imitating the behavior, customs, or language of a group considered primitive or uncivilized.