BALL GOVERNOR Meaning and
Definition
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A ball governor refers to a type of mechanical device used in the regulation of speed in various machines or engines. It consists of a central spindle with two arms attached to it, capable of rotating around the spindle's axis. At the end of each arm, there is a weighted ball. The entire mechanism is typically enclosed within a housing or casing.
The operation of a ball governor is based on the principles of centrifugal force and gravity. When the machine or engine operates at a low speed, the centrifugal force exerted on the balls by their rotation is minimal, allowing the arms to hang down due to the force of gravity. However, as the rotational speed of the machine increases, the balls also rotate faster, causing their centrifugal force to grow stronger. Consequently, the arms begin to rise and rotate in an upward direction.
The observed change in position of these arms is mechanically linked to a system responsible for regulating the output or input of the machine, often controlling the flow of fuel or steam. As the arms rise or lower, mechanical linkages translate this motion into adjustments to the machinery, such as decreasing or increasing the fuel supply.
By precisely regulating speed, a ball governor helps ensure the smooth operation of machinery, preventing excessive RPM (revolutions per minute) that may lead to damage or inefficiency. It finds wide application in various devices, including steam engines, turbines, and internal combustion engines, to maintain a consistent and safe operational speed.
Common Misspellings for BALL GOVERNOR
- vall governor
- nall governor
- hall governor
- gall governor
- bzll governor
- bsll governor
- bwll governor
- bqll governor
- bakl governor
- bapl governor
- baol governor
- balk governor
- balp governor
- balo governor
- ball fovernor
- ball vovernor
- ball bovernor
- ball hovernor
- ball yovernor
- ball tovernor
Etymology of BALL GOVERNOR
The term "ball governor" is derived from the combination of the words "ball" and "governor".
The word "ball" refers to a spherical object frequently used in various disciplines, including sports and games. In the context of a ball governor, the term specifically relates to the small metal balls or weights utilized in the mechanism.
The word "governor" has a broader origin. It comes from the Latin word "gubernare", meaning "to steer" or "to control". The Latin term led to the Old French word "governer", which eventually evolved into "governor" in English.
In the case of a ball governor, the term "governor" refers to a mechanical device that controls or regulates the speed of an engine or a machine. The mechanism typically employs a centrifugal force to adjust the input flow of fuel or energy, thereby maintaining a relatively constant output speed.
