BALANCED DESIGN Meaning and
Definition
-
Balanced design refers to the arrangement and distribution of various elements within a composition in a visually harmonious and symmetrical manner. It is a fundamental principle in various artistic disciplines, such as graphic design, architecture, and interior design. The overall aim of balanced design is to achieve a sense of equilibrium and stability in the visual arrangement, where no single element overpowers or dominates the composition.
In balanced design, elements are organized in such a way that they are visually equal in weight, creating a sense of cohesion and order. This can be achieved through the strategic placement of objects, shapes, colors, and textures, ensuring that they are evenly distributed within the space. Balance can be achieved through various techniques, including symmetry, asymmetry, radial balance, or emphasis on a focal point.
Symmetrical balance is achieved when elements of equal visual weight are placed symmetrically on either side of a central axis, creating a sense of formality and stability. Asymmetrical balance, on the other hand, involves placing different elements of varying visual weights in a manner that still achieves a sense of overall equilibrium. Radial balance is when elements are arranged around a central point, radiating outward in a balanced manner. Focal point balance involves emphasizing a central element or area of focus, while still maintaining the overall balance of the composition.
In summary, balanced design is the deliberate organization and distribution of visual elements within a composition to create a harmonious and visually pleasing result. It requires careful consideration of the relationship between various elements, their relative weights, and their placement within the space.
Etymology of BALANCED DESIGN
The term "balanced design" does not have a distinct etymology, as it is a combination of two separate words. However, we can explore the etymology of the individual words to understand their origins:
1. Balanced: The word "balanced" comes from the Old French word "balancier", which means "scales" or "balance". It ultimately derives from the Latin word "bilanx", which combines "bi-" (two) and "lanx" (dish or scale). The concept of balance refers to an equal distribution or stability between opposing or contrasting elements.
2. Design: The word "design" comes from the Latin word "designare", which means "to mark out", "to indicate", or "to devise". It is a combination of "de-" (out) and "signum" (mark or sign).
