AUTOCRATIC Meaning and
Definition
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Autocratic is an adjective used to describe a form of government or a leadership style characterized by absolute or unlimited power and authority vested in a single individual or a small group of individuals. In an autocratic system, the ruler or rulers exercise complete control over all aspects of governance and decision-making, without seeking input or accountability from others. This concentration of power often leads to a lack of personal or political freedoms for citizens, as well as limited or no opportunities for dissent or disagreement.
Autocratic leaders possess authoritative and coercive power, making decisions without consultation or democratic processes. They are inclined to exercise control and command obedience from subordinates, often using strict hierarchical structures and top-down communication methods. Autocratic regimes or rulers maintain rule through substantial manipulation, suppression of opposition, and tight surveillance apparatus.
Characteristic features of autocratic systems include limited political or civil liberties, restricted freedom of expression, limited or no independent judiciary, and limited electoral processes. Examples of autocratic systems include absolute monarchies, dictatorships, and authoritarian regimes.
The term autocratic can also be used to describe a leadership style found in organizations or businesses. In this context, an autocratic leader exercises tight control, making decisions without extensive input or participation from employees. This style can result in efficient decision-making but often stifles creativity, innovation, and collaborative problem-solving.
Common Misspellings for AUTOCRATIC
Etymology of AUTOCRATIC
The word "autocratic" derives from two Greek roots: "autos" meaning "self" and "kratos" meaning "power" or "rule".
In ancient Greek, the term "autokratēs" (αὐτοκράτης) referred to a ruler who held absolute power or authority over a territory or a group of people. This concept was further developed and explored by philosophers like Plato and Aristotle, who examined different forms of government, including autocracy.
Over time, "autocratic" entered the English language, retaining its original meaning of a governing style characterized by absolute or unlimited power held by a single individual. It is often used to describe authoritarian leadership styles or governments where decisions are made by a single ruler without input from others.
Similar spelling words for AUTOCRATIC
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