The spelling of the word "auris" is unique and may not be familiar to everyone. The word, which is Latin for "ear", is pronounced /ˈɔ:rɪs/ (awr-is). The first two letters, "au", are pronounced like "aw" in "paw", while the following "r" is rolled. The "i" is pronounced like "ih" in "big" and the final "s" is pronounced like "s" in "swim". Therefore, the correct spelling of "auris" is essential when communicating about ear-related matters.
AURIS is a noun derived from the Latin word "auris," which means "ear." It refers to an anatomical term denoting the auditory organ in humans and other vertebrates. The auris is a crucial sensory organ responsible for receiving and transmitting sound waves to the brain for interpretation. It is composed of various components involved in the process of hearing, such as the external ear, middle ear, and inner ear.
The external ear, also known as the pinna, acts as a funnel to gather sound waves from the environment. These sound waves are then directed towards the middle ear, which consists of the eardrum and a series of interconnected bones known as ossicles, comprising the malleus, incus, and stapes. The ossicles amplify and transmit the sound waves to the inner ear.
The inner ear houses the cochlea, a spiral-shaped structure responsible for converting sound waves into electrical signals that can be processed by the brain. Within the cochlea, various hair cells are responsible for detecting and converting different frequencies of sound. These electrical signals are then carried through the auditory nerve to the brain, allowing for sound perception and interpretation.
Overall, AURIS refers to the intricate organ system responsible for hearing in humans and other organisms, playing a vital role in detecting and interpreting the auditory world.
Ear.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.