ATTRITIO Meaning and
Definition
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Attritio is a Latin term derived from the verb "attritare," meaning "to rub against" or "to wear down." In the context of philosophy, theology, and ethics, attritio refers to a state of imperfect contrition or repentance for one's sins. It denotes a sense of remorse or sorrow arising primarily from fear of punishment rather than from genuine love or devotion to God.
In religious and moral discourse, attritio is often contrasted with contritio, which represents a higher and more sincere form of penitence and regret. While contritio signifies a complete interior transformation involving a heartfelt acknowledgment of wrongdoing and a sincere desire for spiritual renewal, attritio falls short of this deep level of remorse and is considered a more superficial and fleeting emotion.
The concept of attritio has been particularly significant in the Catholic tradition, where it is referred to as "imperfect contrition." According to Catholic doctrine, attritio may lead to the forgiveness of sins when accompanied by the sacrament of confession and a resolution to amend one's behavior. However, it is believed that contritio, characterized by authentic sorrow and a genuine turning away from sin, is a more effective means of obtaining God's forgiveness.
Overall, attritio can be understood as a state of diminished or incomplete repentance, where remorse for wrongdoings arises mainly from a sense of fear or external consequences rather than a genuine change of heart.
