Correct spelling for the English word "Atlantic John Dory" is [ɐtlˈantɪk d͡ʒˈɒn dˈɔːɹi], [ɐtlˈantɪk dʒˈɒn dˈɔːɹi], [ɐ_t_l_ˈa_n_t_ɪ_k dʒ_ˈɒ_n d_ˈɔː_ɹ_i] (IPA phonetic alphabet).
The Atlantic John Dory, scientifically known as Zeus faber, is a species of marine fish belonging to the family Zeidae. It is commonly found in the Eastern Atlantic Ocean, particularly along the coasts of Europe and North Africa. This unique fish is recognized for its distinct appearance and flat-bodied structure, making it easily identifiable among other species.
The Atlantic John Dory features a deep, compressed body with a matte silver hue and an oval shape. It possesses a round mouth with sharp teeth and a dark spot on both sides of its body, resembling eyes, which acts as a camouflage mechanism to protect it from predators. The fish can grow up to an average length of 40 centimeters, though some individuals have been found to reach even greater sizes.
Being a carnivorous predator, the Atlantic John Dory primarily feeds on small fish, crustaceans, and mollusks. It employs a unique hunting strategy by blending with its surroundings and lurking near the seafloor to ambush its prey swiftly. This species is often found in sandy or muddy habitats, as well as rocky areas and near wrecks or artificial structures at depths ranging from 10 to 200 meters.
Humans are known to actively harvest the Atlantic John Dory for its delectable white flesh, which is often regarded as a delicacy in the culinary world. Despite being a valuable source of food, it is essential to manage the fishing of this species sustainably to ensure its population remains stable and avoid any negative impact on its ecosystem.