The spelling of the word "artificial language" is relatively straightforward when using IPA phonetic transcription. The first syllable, "ar", is pronounced with the vowel sound as in "car" (ɑː). The second syllable, "ti", is pronounced with the vowel sound as in "bit" (ɪ). The following syllable, "fi", is pronounced with the vowel sound as in "feet" (iː). Finally, the last syllable, "cial", is pronounced with the vowel sound as in "shall" (ʃəl). Thus, the IPA transcription of "artificial language" is /ɑːˈtɪfiʃəl ˈlæŋɡwɪdʒ/.
An artificial language refers to a constructed or invented system of communication, typically developed by humans for specific purposes. It is intentionally created, rather than naturally evolving over time like most languages. Artificial languages are designed to be more precise, logical, or efficient than natural languages, with a focus on specific ideas or concepts. They are often used in scientific, technical, or fictional contexts.
These languages are meticulously crafted, with rules governing grammar, syntax, and vocabulary. They can be visual, auditory, or a combination of both. Artificial languages may be spoken, written, or expressed through symbols or signs. They can also be programmed into computers as computer languages, allowing machines to communicate and perform tasks.
Artificial languages can have various aims and applications. Some are devised for cultural, political, or philosophical reasons, aiming to promote certain ways of thinking and communicating. Others are developed for scientific or mathematical purposes, facilitating precise representation and analysis of concepts. In fictional contexts, artificial languages are used to enrich imaginary worlds, such as in literature or films.
Despite not being widely used as natural languages, artificial languages can be valuable tools for specific domains or purposes. They allow for clear communication in specialized fields, facilitate logical reasoning, and enable the creation of new forms of expression.
The word "artificial" originates from the Latin word "artificialis", which means "made by art". It is derived from the Latin word "ars", meaning art or skill, and the suffix "-ficialis", meaning "pertaining to" or "characterized by".
The word "language" comes from the Latin word "lingua", which means "tongue" or "speech".
Therefore, the term "artificial language" combines "artificialis" (made by art) and "lingua" (language) to describe a constructed or manufactured form of communication, typically created for a specific purpose.