How Do You Spell ARTHROTYPHOID?

Pronunciation: [ˈɑːθɹətˌɪfɔ͡ɪd] (IPA)

Arthrotyphoid is a medical term used to describe a type of fever caused by an infection in the joints. The spelling of the word arthrotyphoid can be broken down using the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA). The first syllable, "ar," is pronounced /ɑːr/ with a long "a" sound followed by the "r" consonant. The second syllable, "thro," is pronounced /θroʊ/, using the voiceless "th" sound followed by the "r" consonant. The final syllable, "typhoid," is pronounced /taɪfɔɪd/, using the long "i" sound and the "f" and "d" consonants.

ARTHROTYPHOID Meaning and Definition

1. Arthrotyphoid is a medical term that refers to a rare infectious disease caused by the bacterium Salmonella arizonae. This bacterium is commonly found in reptiles, including tortoises, snakes, and lizards, which serve as the primary reservoirs for the disease. Humans can contract arthrotyphoid through direct contact with infected reptiles or by consuming food or water contaminated with the bacteria.

   The clinical presentation of arthrotyphoid typically involves symptoms similar to those seen in other salmonella infections, including fever, abdominal pain, diarrhea, and nausea. In addition to these common symptoms, individuals with arthrotyphoid may also experience joint pain and swelling. This can lead to limited mobility and stiffness in the affected joints, hence the prefix "arthro-" meaning joints.

   Diagnosing arthrotyphoid generally involves analyzing stool or blood samples for the presence of Salmonella arizonae. Treatment typically involves the administration of antibiotics, such as ciprofloxacin or trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole, to eliminate the bacteria from the body.

   Prevention of arthrotyphoid involves proper hygiene practices, especially when handling reptiles. Thoroughly washing hands with soap and water after interacting with reptiles and their enclosures can help minimize the risk of infection. Additionally, cooking food thoroughly and avoiding cross-contamination with reptile-related materials are essential in preventing the transmission of Salmonella arizonae.

2. Typhoid fever with joint symptoms simulating rheumatism.

   A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.

Common Misspellings for ARTHROTYPHOID

• arthrotyphnid
• arthrotyphoyd
• arthrotyphoad
• arthrotyphomd
• arthrotyphohd
• arthrotyphoit
• arthrotyphoil
• arthrotyphoeid
• a rthrotyphoid
• ar throtyphoid
• art hrotyphoid
• arth rotyphoid
• arthr otyphoid
• arthro typhoid
• arthrot yphoid
• arthrotyph oid
• arthrotypho id
• arthrotyphoi d

Plural form of ARTHROTYPHOID is ARTHROTYPHOIDS