The spelling of the word "arteria tarsea lateralis" can be quite challenging if you are not familiar with medical terminology. The word is pronounced as /ɑːˈtɪər.i.ə ˈtɑː.siː ˌlæt.ərˈæ.lɪs/. "Arteria" is pronounced as /ɑːˈtɪər.i.ə/. "Tarsea" is pronounced as /ˈtɑː.siː/. "Lateralis" is pronounced as /ˌlæt.ərˈæl.ɪs/. Together, the word refers to a lateral tarsal artery. Despite its challenging spelling and pronunciation, it is critical to use correct terminology in medical settings.
The term "arteria tarsea lateralis" refers to a specific blood vessel located in the human body. The term is derived from Latin, where "arteria" means artery, "tarsea" refers to the tarsus (the bones in the foot), and "lateralis" denotes lateral or on the side. In anatomy, the tarsus refers to the collection of seven bones that form the posterior part of the foot. The "arteria tarsea lateralis," therefore, is the lateral artery of the tarsus.
This artery is responsible for supplying oxygenated blood to the lateral structures of the foot, including the lateral muscles, tendons, ligaments, and skin in the area. It forms part of the complex network of arteries that run throughout the foot, providing vital nutrients and oxygen to support the proper function of these structures. The "arteria tarsea lateralis" branches off from larger blood vessels, such as the dorsal artery of the foot, and follows a course along the lateral aspect of the tarsal bones.
The proper functioning of the "arteria tarsea lateralis" is crucial for the health and well-being of the lateral structures of the foot. Any damage, obstruction, or disease affecting this blood vessel can lead to ischemia (lack of blood supply) or compromised circulation, which may result in pain, discomfort, tissue damage, or other foot-related complications.
Origin, dorsalis pedis; distribution, tarsal joints and extensor brevis digitorum muscle; anastomoses, arcuata, peronaea anterior, plantaris lateralis, malleolaris anterior lateralis.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.