ARTERIA PULMONALIS Meaning and
Definition
-
Arteria Pulmonalis, also known as the pulmonary artery, is a major blood vessel that carries deoxygenated blood from the heart to the lungs. It is a part of the circulatory system and specifically belongs to the pulmonary circuit. The term "arteria pulmonalis" is derived from Latin, where "arteria" means artery and "pulmonalis" refers to lungs.
The pulmonary artery originates from the right ventricle, the lower chamber of the heart, and branches out into two main pulmonary arteries that further divide and supply blood to each lung. Unlike other arteries in the body, the pulmonary artery carries oxygen-depleted blood, as it is responsible for facilitating the exchange of gases between the lungs and the bloodstream.
Upon reaching the lungs, the arteria pulmonalis divides into a network of smaller vessels called pulmonary capillaries, which are located in the alveoli sacs of the lungs. At this level, the deoxygenated blood releases carbon dioxide and acquires oxygen through the process of diffusion, thus becoming oxygenated.
After the oxygenation process, the now oxygen-rich blood is collected by pulmonary veins and returns to the heart's left atrium. From there, it enters the left ventricle, which further pumps it into the systemic circulation to deliver oxygen to various tissues and organs.
In summary, arteria pulmonalis refers to the pulmonary artery, which is responsible for carrying deoxygenated blood from the heart to the lungs for oxygenation before returning it to the heart.
-
Origin, right ventricle of the heart; distribution, the lungs; branches, right and left.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for ARTERIA PULMONALIS
- zrteria pulmonalis
- srteria pulmonalis
- wrteria pulmonalis
- qrteria pulmonalis
- aeteria pulmonalis
- adteria pulmonalis
- afteria pulmonalis
- atteria pulmonalis
- a5teria pulmonalis
- a4teria pulmonalis
- arreria pulmonalis
- arferia pulmonalis
- argeria pulmonalis
- aryeria pulmonalis
- ar6eria pulmonalis
- ar5eria pulmonalis
- artwria pulmonalis
- artsria pulmonalis
- artdria pulmonalis
Etymology of ARTERIA PULMONALIS
The term "arteria pulmonalis" is derived from Latin.
- "Arteria" comes from the Latin word "arteria", which means "artery". This Latin word itself is derived from the Greek word "artēria", meaning "windpipe" or "artery".
- "Pulmonalis" is derived from the Latin word "pulmo", which means "lung". It is related to the Greek word "pneumōn", which also means "lung".
Therefore, "arteria pulmonalis" literally translates to "lung artery" or "pulmonary artery" in English.
Similar spelling word for ARTERIA PULMONALIS
Infographic
Add the infographic to your website:
