ARTERIA COELIACA Meaning and
Definition
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The term "arteria coeliaca" refers to a major blood vessel in the human body that is more commonly known as the celiac artery or celiac trunk. It is a large branch of the abdominal aorta, emerging just below the diaphragm and supplying blood to various organs and structures in the abdominal cavity.
The arteria coeliaca is responsible for providing oxygenated blood to the stomach, liver, spleen, and parts of the pancreas and duodenum. It branches off into three primary arteries: the left gastric artery, the common hepatic artery, and the splenic artery.
The left gastric artery runs along the lesser curvature of the stomach, supplying blood to this organ. The common hepatic artery divides into the proper hepatic artery, which further branches into left and right hepatic arteries, supplying blood to the liver. The splenic artery, as the name suggests, supplies blood to the spleen, as well as to the greater curvature of the stomach.
The arteria coeliaca plays a crucial role in maintaining the proper functioning of the digestive system. It ensures a sufficient blood supply to these abdominal organs, which is essential for their metabolic activities and overall health. Any obstruction or damage to the arteria coeliaca can lead to a variety of medical conditions, including abdominal pain, organ failure, or digestive disorders.
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Celiac artery, celiac axis; origin, abdominal aorta just below diaphragm; branches, gastrica sinistra, hepatica, lienalis.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for ARTERIA COELIACA
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Etymology of ARTERIA COELIACA
The word "arteria coeliaca" has its etymology rooted in Latin and Greek.
The term "arteria" comes from Latin and means "artery". Latin borrowed this term from the Greek word "ἀρτηρία" (artēria), which also means "artery" or "windpipe".
The word "coeliaca" is derived from the Greek word "κοιλιακός" (koiλiakós), meaning "of or belonging to the abdomen". This, in turn, comes from the Greek word "κοιλία" (koilia), meaning "abdomen" or "belly".
Therefore, "arteria coeliaca" can be translated as "abdominal artery" or "artery of the abdomen" in English.
Similar spelling words for ARTERIA COELIACA
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