How Do You Spell ARGININE TRNA LIGASE?

Pronunciation: [ˈɑːd͡ʒɪnˌa͡ɪn tˈiː ˌɑːɹˌɛnˈe͡ɪ lˈɪɡe͡ɪs] (IPA)

Arginine tRNA Ligase is a complex scientific term used in molecular biology. It refers to an enzyme that is involved in catalyzing the addition of amino acids to transfer RNAs, specifically in the case of arginine. The spelling of this word can be explained using the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) transcription - ɑːrɡɪniːn tiː ɑːrɛnˌeɪ ˈlaɪɡeɪs. The word has a total of 7 syllables and emphasizes the pronunciation of the letter "i" and "e" in the word Ligase. This term is crucial in the study of molecular biology and genetics.

ARGININE TRNA LIGASE Meaning and Definition

  1. Arginine tRNA Ligase is an enzyme that belongs to the class of ligases, specifically those forming carbon-oxygen bonds in aminoacyl-tRNA and related compounds. It plays a crucial role in protein synthesis by catalyzing the attachment of arginine to its corresponding transfer RNA (tRNA) molecule during the process of translation. The enzyme is responsible for the activation of arginine, a semi-essential amino acid that is necessary for the biosynthesis of proteins.

    The arginine tRNA ligase works by catalyzing the two-step reaction: first, it activates arginine by converting it to an aminoacyl adenylate intermediate using ATP (adenosine triphosphate) as a source of energy. Then, it transfers the activated arginine to the appropriate tRNA molecule, forming an aminoacyl-tRNA complex. This complex is subsequently used by the ribosome during protein synthesis to incorporate arginine into the growing polypeptide chain.

    Arginine tRNA ligase is highly specific and ensures accurate amino acid-tRNA pairing, thus contributing to the fidelity of protein synthesis. Mutations in the gene encoding this enzyme can lead to a variety of disorders, such as neurodegenerative diseases and developmental abnormalities, as impaired arginine charging of tRNA can disrupt normal protein synthesis.

    In summary, arginine tRNA ligase is an essential enzyme in the process of protein synthesis, responsible for attaching arginine to its specific tRNA molecule, enabling the incorporation of this amino acid into the growing protein chain.

Common Misspellings for ARGININE TRNA LIGASE

  • zrginine trna ligase
  • srginine trna ligase
  • wrginine trna ligase
  • qrginine trna ligase
  • aeginine trna ligase
  • adginine trna ligase
  • afginine trna ligase
  • atginine trna ligase
  • a5ginine trna ligase
  • a4ginine trna ligase
  • arfinine trna ligase
  • arvinine trna ligase
  • arbinine trna ligase
  • arhinine trna ligase
  • aryinine trna ligase
  • artinine trna ligase
  • argunine trna ligase
  • argjnine trna ligase
  • argknine trna ligase
  • argonine trna ligase

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