APPO is an acronym that stands for the Assembly of Peoples of Oaxaca (Asamblea Popular de los Pueblos de Oaxaca in Spanish). It is a social movement and organization based in the Mexican state of Oaxaca. The APPO was formed in 2006 with the objective of advocating for the rights and interests of indigenous communities, peasants, workers, and other marginalized groups in the region.
The APPO gained prominence during the Oaxaca conflict or the Oaxaca Commune, a series of widespread protests and strikes that occurred in Oaxaca City from May to December 2006. The movement emerged in response to the state governor's repressive actions and policies, high levels of poverty, social inequality, and the lack of access to basic services and resources for marginalized communities.
The APPO is characterized by its commitment to grassroots democracy, social justice, and the defense of indigenous rights and cultures. It operates through a decentralized structure, with various sectors and organizations participating in decision-making processes. The movement has been known for employing nonviolent tactics such as sit-ins, marches, and civil disobedience to push for its demands.
While the APPO does not have a centralized leadership, it serves as a platform for various social organizations, unions, student groups, and indigenous communities to come together and voice their concerns. Through its activism and mobilization, the APPO aims to create a more just and equitable society, where the rights and interests of marginalized groups are acknowledged and respected.
