The phrase "apple of the eye" is often used to describe someone or something that is cherished or greatly admired. Its spelling can be a bit confusing, as it includes the unusual phrase "apple of". This phrase comes from the ancient belief that the pupil of the eye resembled a small, round fruit. In IPA phonetic transcription, the word would be spelled /ˈæpl əv ði aɪ/. Despite its unusual origins, the phrase remains a popular expression in English today.
The phrase "apple of the eye" is an idiomatic expression used to describe someone or something that is cherished, adored, or greatly valued above all else. It is a metaphorical reference to the pupil of the eye, which is considered to be a vital and delicate part of the human body. The phrase implies that the person or thing being referred to holds a special place in one's affection or attention, similar to how the eye protects and prioritizes its pupil.
The term can be used to describe a beloved family member, a cherished friend, or even an object or possession that is held in high regard. It signifies a deep emotional attachment or fondness towards the individual or item being mentioned. This expression often conveys a sense of affection, pride, or protectiveness towards the subject, emphasizing their special status within one's life or affections.
The origins of the phrase can be traced back to the Bible, where it appears in several instances, conveying the idea of someone being treasured above all others. Over time, it has become a commonly used idiom in the English language, serving as a concise way to express deep affection or regard for someone or something.
The pupil.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.