The word "antitussive" is spelled as /ˌæntɪˈtʌsɪv/. The word has a prefix 'anti-' which means "against" or "opposite to". 'Tussive' refers to "cough", hence the word 'antitussive' is used to describe medications that are used to suppress or prevent coughing. The spelling of this word can be a bit tricky as the 't' and 's' transition can be difficult to pronounce, but it remains an important term in the medical field for treating cough-related conditions.
Antitussive is an adjective used to describe something that has the ability to suppress or relieve coughing. It refers to a substance or medication that is specifically formulated to alleviate or suppress coughing symptoms.
When used as a noun, antitussive refers to any substance or drug that is employed to treat coughing by inhibiting or reducing the activity of the cough reflex. The primary action of an antitussive is to calm or suppress the irritant effects that trigger the reflex response of coughing. Antitussive medications work by either numbing the cough receptors in the throat and airways, or by acting on the central nervous system to suppress the urge to cough.
Antitussives are commonly prescribed or recommended in cases where coughing becomes persistent or uncomfortable, such as in the presence of a respiratory infection, bronchitis, or a cough caused by irritants like smoke or dust. By suppressing the cough reflex, these medications allow individuals to experience relief from the discomfort associated with excessive coughing, promoting better sleep, and reducing irritation or stress on the respiratory system. It is essential to note that antitussives should be used cautiously and as directed by a healthcare professional, as indiscriminate or excessive use can prevent the body from clearing secretions or potentially mask serious underlying conditions.
1. Relieving cough. 2. A cough remedy.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
The word "antitussive" comes from the combination of two Latin roots - "anti" and "tussive".
The prefix "anti-" in Latin means "against" or "opposite", indicating that something works against or opposes a particular action or condition.
The root "tussive" derives from the Latin verb "tussis", meaning "cough".
Therefore, combining "anti-" and "tussive" gives us "antitussive", which refers to a substance or medication that suppresses or relieves coughing.