The word "antimeristem" is spelled using the IPA phonetic transcription as /ˌæntɪˈmɛrɪstɛm/. This word is used in biology to describe the region in a plant where growth and cell division occurs. The "anti" prefix means "against" and "meristem" refers to the tissue responsible for growth in plants. Therefore, "antimeristem" refers to a region where growth and cell division is inhibited or suppressed. Its spelling may be challenging for some due to the combination of different vowel sounds and consonants.
Antimeristem refers to a botanical term that describes a phenomenon observed in the growth and development of certain plants. More specifically, it pertains to the inhibition or suppression of the formation or growth of new buds or shoots in the axils of leaves or at the apex of the main stem. This process is in direct contrast to the normal meristematic activity, which leads to the continuous generation and elongation of new plant tissues.
The term "antimeristem" is derived from the Greek words "anti" meaning against, and "meristem," which refers to the region of actively dividing cells in plants responsible for the production of new tissues. Antimeristems play a crucial role in regulating the overall growth habit of a plant, influencing its branching pattern and determining its overall shape and form.
Antimeristems can be induced by various factors such as environmental conditions, hormonal signals, or genetic factors. For instance, drought stress or nutrient deficiencies can trigger antimeristems, causing the plant to halt or restrict bud or shoot formation. Additionally, the application of certain plant growth regulators can also induce antimeristematic effects, affecting the growth and development of certain plant species.
Understanding the concept of antimeristem is essential in fields such as horticulture, agriculture, and botany, as it provides insights into how plants respond and adapt to changes in their environment. By studying antimeristems, scientists and agriculturists can develop strategies to optimize plant growth, improve crop yield, and manipulate branching patterns to maximize desired traits.
An alleged antitoxin for the supposed pathogenic microorganism of malignant growths.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
The word "antimeristem" is derived from the combination of two Greek words: "anti" (αντι) meaning "against" or "opposite", and "meristem" (μεριστήμα), which refers to the specialized plant tissue responsible for growth and cell division. In botanical terms, "antimeristem" refers to a plant growth regulator that inhibits or opposes the activity of the meristem, thus controlling growth and development.