ANILINE OIL Meaning and
Definition
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Aniline oil is a transparent to pale-yellow liquid derived from aniline, an organic compound with a benzene ring and an amino group. It is also known as aminobenzene or phenylamine and has a chemical formula of C6H7N. The oil itself is commonly referred to as aniline, although it is technically a liquid and not an oil in the traditional sense.
Aniline oil is primarily used in the production of various dyes, as it serves as a precursor or intermediate in the synthesis of various colorants like indigo, azo and triphenylmethane dyes. Its versatility lies in its reactivity and ability to form dyestuffs with exceptional color properties.
Furthermore, aniline oil finds applications in the manufacture of pharmaceuticals, rubber processing chemicals, and herbicides. It also serves as a solvent, especially for resins, cellulose esters, and synthetic fibers.
Caution must be exercised when handling aniline oil, as prolonged exposure can lead to toxicity. It is known to be harmful when inhaled, as it can irritate the respiratory system, eyes, and skin. Inhalation or ingestion of aniline oil can be highly toxic to organs such as the liver, kidneys, and cardiovascular system. It is crucial to follow proper safety protocols, such as wearing protective clothing and using a fume hood, when working with aniline oil to minimize the risk of exposure.
Common Misspellings for ANILINE OIL
- zniline oil
- sniline oil
- wniline oil
- qniline oil
- abiline oil
- amiline oil
- ajiline oil
- ahiline oil
- anuline oil
- anjline oil
- ankline oil
- anoline oil
- an9line oil
- an8line oil
- anikine oil
- anipine oil
- anioine oil
- anilune oil
- aniljne oil
Etymology of ANILINE OIL
The word aniline has its roots in the Latin word anilum, which means indigo. The term aniline oil was coined by French chemist Auguste Laurent in 1840 when he discovered a red substance while distilling indigo, which he named aniline. However, the substance later identified as aniline is chemically different from the compound initially described by Laurent. Despite this, the name aniline stuck, and it is now used to refer to a class of organic compounds derived from benzene, which includes the colorless oily liquid known as aniline oil.
Similar spelling words for ANILINE OIL
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