Anguis is a Latin noun that refers to the common European slowworm or blindworm. It is a snake-like reptile that belongs to the family of limbless squamates, which is characterized by its elongated body devoid of functional limbs. The anguis typically inhabits various terrestrial habitats, such as meadows, forests, and grassy areas, across Europe.
Physically, the anguis is identified by its narrow and elongated body, which can reach up to a foot in length, with females generally being larger than males. Its skin texture is smooth and shiny, usually displaying shades of brown or gray, blended with lighter hues along its sides. The head of the anguis is small and rounded, with small eyes characterized by a transparent, protective scale, which limits their visual capabilities. The anguis is unique in that it has no external ears and lacks the ability to hear airborne sounds.
Feeding on a diet primarily composed of invertebrates, such as slugs, snails, worms, and insects, the anguis plays a crucial role in regulating the population of these organisms in its environment. Due to its gentle disposition, it is commonly regarded as harmless to humans, as it is non-venomous and generally avoids confrontation. When threatened or handled, the anguis may exhibit an interesting defense mechanism of excreting a foul-smelling substance from its skin, adding an additional layer of protection.
Overall, anguis is a fascinating reptile that contributes to the ecological balance of its habitat, while maintaining a low profile in the presence of humans due to its secretive and unobtrusive nature.
