The spelling of the word "anglicise" is influenced by its pronunciation. The IPA phonetic transcription of this word is /ˈæŋɡlɪsaɪz/. It starts with the stress on the first syllable, "ANG". It is followed by the "GL" sound, which is pronounced with a hard "g" sound. The next syllable is "I", which is pronounced with a schwa sound, as in "BUTTER". The final syllable is "SIZ", which is pronounced with a long "I" sound and a soft "Z" sound. This transcription helps people to spell the word correctly, even though the spelling might be unfamiliar or confusing.
The verb "anglicise" refers to the act of making something or someone more in line with the customs, culture, language, or characteristics of the English people or England itself. It encompasses the process of adopting or assimilating English elements into a particular context, most commonly within language, spelling, or pronunciation.
In linguistic terms, "anglicise" denotes modifying a word or phrase originating from another language to conform to English language standards. This involves altering pronunciation, structure, or orthography to resemble English phonetics, grammar, or spelling. For instance, the term "rendezvous" from French becomes "ron-day-voo" after anglicising the pronunciation. Similarly, spellings like "color" instead of "colour" or "analyze" instead of "analyse" are examples of anglicised words.
Furthermore, "anglicise" can also refer to cultural and societal adaptation or assimilation. It implies the process of adopting English customs, traditions, or practices, particularly in areas where the English influence is dominant. This may include altering customs, replacing original cultural practices with English ones, embracing English values, or integrating into English society to a certain degree.
Overall, "anglicise" captures the act of transforming or adapting something or someone to better align with English traits, whether it be through language, pronunciation, or cultural assimilation.
To render any form of expression in another language into the English idiom.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
The word "anglicise" originated in the late 18th century and is derived from the noun "Anglic", which means English or Englishman. The noun "Anglic" itself is derived from the Old English word "Englisc" or "Englisċ", which referred to the people of England or their language. The suffix "-ise" is derived from the Latin suffix "-izāre", which means "to make" or "to become". Therefore, "anglicise" means "to make something English" or "to adopt English characteristics, customs, or language".