ANGINA PAROTIDEA Meaning and
Definition
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Angina parotidea, also known as parotid angina or epidemic parotitis, is a medical condition characterized by inflammation and swelling of the parotid glands, which are the largest salivary glands located on each side of the face in front of the ears. The term "angina" refers to pain or discomfort, in this case, occurring in the area of the parotid glands.
This condition is commonly caused by viral infections, particularly the mumps virus. The infection typically spreads through respiratory droplets from an infected person and primarily affects children. The parotid glands become tender, painful, and swollen, leading to difficulty in swallowing, chewing, and speaking. Other symptoms may include fever, headache, malaise, and fatigue.
Although angina parotidea can be uncomfortable and distressing, it is usually a self-limiting condition that resolves on its own within a few weeks. Treatment mainly focuses on managing the symptoms and providing supportive care, including pain relievers, rest, and maintaining proper hydration and nutrition.
It is important to differentiate angina parotidea from other causes of parotid gland swelling, such as bacterial infections or tumors, by conducting a thorough medical evaluation and performing appropriate diagnostic tests. This helps in identifying the underlying cause accurately and implementing the most effective treatment approach.
In conclusion, angina parotidea is an inflammatory condition of the parotid glands, commonly caused by a viral infection. Although it causes discomfort and swelling, it typically resolves spontaneously within a few weeks with supportive care.
Common Misspellings for ANGINA PAROTIDEA
- zngina parotidea
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Etymology of ANGINA PAROTIDEA
The word "angina parotidea" has its roots in Latin and Greek. Let's break it down:
1. Angina: The term "angina" comes from the Latin word "anginae", which means "infection of the throat". It is derived from the Greek word "ankhonē", meaning "a strangling or choking sensation", which itself comes from "anchē", meaning "a strangling or gripe".
2. Parotidea: The term "parotidea" is derived from the Latin word "parotis", meaning "swelling near the ear", which comes from the Greek word "parōtis", meaning "swelling of the parotid gland". The suffix "-idea" is added to many medical terms to refer to the resemblance or similarity to something.
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