How Do You Spell AMINOISOBUTYRIC ACIDS?

Pronunciation: [ɐmˌɪnɔ͡ɪsˌɒbjuːtˈɪɹɪk ˈasɪdz] (IPA)

The term "Aminoisobutyric Acids" is spelled phonetically as /əˌmiːnoʊaɪsoʊbjuːˈtɪrɪk ˈæsɪdz/ in IPA. It consists of two words, "amino" and "isobutyric acids." The first part, "amino," refers to a compound containing an amino group (-NH2), while the second part, "isobutyric acids," denotes a type of organic acid containing a carboxyl (-COOH) and a methyl (-CH3) group on its carbon chain. Combined, the term refers to a group of organic acids with an amino group and an isobutyric acid structure.

AMINOISOBUTYRIC ACIDS Meaning and Definition

1. Aminoisobutyric acids are a group of organic compounds that contain an amino group (-NH2), a carboxylic acid group (-COOH), and an isobutyl group (-CH(CH3)2) attached to a central carbon atom. These compounds are classified as alpha-amino acids due to the presence of an additional chiral carbon adjacent to the carboxyl group.

   Aminoisobutyric acids are derivatives of the branched-chain amino acid isoleucine, where the side chain is replaced with an isobutyl group. They are commonly referred to as AIBA, which is the abbreviation for aminoisobutyric acid.

   These acids are rarely naturally occurring in organisms, but they can be synthesized in laboratories for various purposes. AIBA has been found to possess interesting biological activities, such as antimicrobial, antifungal, and anticancer properties. It has also been studied for its potential as a drug candidate for the treatment of metabolic disorders, diabetes, and cancer.

   The structure and properties of aminoisobutyric acids make them useful building blocks for the synthesis of complex organic molecules, particularly in medicinal chemistry. They can serve as precursors for the preparation of various pharmaceuticals and bioactive compounds. Due to their unique structural features, aminoisobutyric acids have attracted significant attention in the fields of organic synthesis, drug discovery, and biomedical research.

Common Misspellings for AMINOISOBUTYRIC ACIDS

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• aminlisobutyric acids

Etymology of AMINOISOBUTYRIC ACIDS

The word "aminoisobutyric acids" is a technical term used in biochemistry and organic chemistry. Let's break it down into two parts for easier understanding:

1. Amino: The term "amino" comes from the Latin word "ammoniacus", meaning "pertaining to ammonia". In chemistry, "amino" refers to the presence of an amino group (-NH2) in a molecule. It indicates the presence of a nitrogen atom bonded to two hydrogen atoms.

2. Isobutyric Acids: The term "isobutyric" is derived from "iso", which means "equal" or "same", and "butyric", which comes from the Latin word "butyrum", meaning "butter". "Butyric acid" is a short-chain fatty acid found in butter, hence the name.