How Do You Spell ALCOHOL DEHYDROGENASE I?

Pronunciation: [ˈalkəhˌɒl dˌiːha͡ɪdɹˈə͡ʊd͡ʒne͡ɪs ˈa͡ɪ] (IPA)

Alcohol Dehydrogenase I is a term used in biochemistry to refer to a specific enzyme that is responsible for the breakdown of alcohol in the body. The spelling of this word can be broken down using the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) as /ˈælkəhɒl diːhaɪˈdrɒdʒɪneɪs ˈwaɪ/. The "a" in "alcohol" is pronounced as a short "a" sound, while the "o" is pronounced as a long "o" sound. The "d" in "dehydrogenase" is pronounced as a voiced dental fricative, and the "h" in "I" is silent.

ALCOHOL DEHYDROGENASE I Meaning and Definition

1. Alcohol dehydrogenase I (ADH I) refers to an enzyme that is part of the alcohol dehydrogenase family, responsible for catalyzing the oxidation of alcohols into aldehydes or ketones. Specifically, ADH I is a variant of the alcohol dehydrogenase enzyme found predominantly in the liver and stomach tissues of humans.

   ADH I plays a crucial role in the metabolism of ethanol, which is the alcohol present in alcoholic beverages. When ethanol is ingested, ADH I assists in its breakdown by converting it into acetaldehyde, a toxic substance. Acetaldehyde is further metabolized into acetic acid by another enzyme called acetaldehyde dehydrogenase. ADH I also participates in the oxidation of other primary alcohols, such as methanol and propanol, to their corresponding aldehydes.

   The activity of ADH I is influenced by various factors, including genetic variations, age, and gender. Some individuals possess genetic variations in the ADH I gene that can result in altered enzymatic activity, leading to variations in alcohol metabolism and potentially affecting an individual's susceptibility to alcohol-related disorders.

   Understanding the properties and functions of ADH I is significant for studying alcohol metabolism, alcohol-related diseases, and the pharmacokinetics of alcohol in the human body. It provides insights into the biochemistry of alcohol breakdown and the impacts that genetic variations can have on an individual's response to alcohol consumption.

Common Misspellings for ALCOHOL DEHYDROGENASE I

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