Pronunciation: [ˈalkəhˌɒl] (IPA) 
The word "alcohol" is spelled with six letters, beginning with the "a" sound (represented by the IPA symbol /ˈæl/), followed by the "k" sound (/k/), then the "o" sound (/ˈhɔl/) and ending with the "h" sound (/hɔl/). The stressed syllable is the second one. The word comes from the Arabic "al-kohl," meaning "the powder." Alcohol refers to a class of organic compounds that have a hydroxyl group (-OH) attached to a carbon atom.
Alcohol is a noun that refers to a class of organic compounds characterized by the presence of a hydroxyl group (-OH) attached to a carbon atom. It is commonly known as a colorless and volatile liquid that is highly flammable, with a distinct odor and taste. The chemical name for alcohol is ethanol (C2H5OH), which is used extensively in various industries, including pharmaceuticals, fuels, and the beverage industry.
In terms of its physiological effects, alcohol is considered a central nervous system depressant. When consumed in moderate amounts, it can lead to relaxation, reduced inhibitions, and mild euphoria. However, excessive or prolonged alcohol consumption can result in intoxication, impaired judgment, diminished coordination, and potentially harmful effects on both physical and mental health.
From a cultural and social perspective, alcohol has been consumed by humans for thousands of years and is a key ingredient in many popular beverages, including beer, wine, and spirits. It is often used in social gatherings, celebrations, and as a recreational substance.
The abuse of alcohol, known as alcoholism or alcohol use disorder, is a significant public health concern, as it can lead to addiction, liver damage, cardiovascular diseases, mental health disorders, and other serious consequences. Therefore, it is important to consume alcohol responsibly and in moderation to minimize potential risks and adverse effects.
Spirits of wine; distilled spirits highly rectified; the intoxicating principle in all spirituous or fermented liquors.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
* The statistics data for these misspellings percentages are collected from over 15,411,110 spell check sessions on www.spellchecker.net from Jan 2010 - Jun 2012.
The word "alcohol" can be traced back to the Arabic term "al-kuḥl" (الكحل), which originally referred to a fine black powder used for eyeliner. It was derived from the Arabic root "kaḥala" (كحل), meaning "to stain" or "to paint". Over time, the term "al-kuḥl" began to be used for various distilled substances, including ethanol, which we now commonly refer to as alcohol. The term was introduced to the West during the Middle Ages through Arabic alchemy and medicine, and its meaning gradually expanded to include the concept of an intoxicating substance.
