Albania is a noun that represents a country located in Southeastern Europe in the Balkan Peninsula. It is bordered by Montenegro to the northwest, Kosovo to the northeast, North Macedonia to the east, and Greece to the south. Additionally, it has a coastline along the Adriatic Sea to the west.
With a population of approximately 2.9 million people, Albania is a parliamentary democracy. Its capital and largest city is Tirana. The official language spoken is Albanian, and the majority of people practice Islam as their religion.
Albania is known for its beautiful landscapes, including mountains, beaches, and lakes, making it a significant tourist destination. Its rich history extends back to ancient times, with Greek, Roman, and Ottoman influences evident in its culture, architecture, and cuisine.
Economically, Albania has undergone significant transformations since the fall of communism in the early 1990s. It has transitioned from a centrally planned to a market-oriented economy. Agriculture, tourism, energy, and manufacturing are among the nation's key sectors.
Throughout its history, Albania has faced various political, economic, and social challenges, including periods of political instability and poverty. However, it has made progress in recent years, becoming a candidate country for European Union (EU) membership. Albania's inclusion in organizations such as the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) and its cooperation with neighboring countries demonstrates its commitment to regional stability and integration.
