Agranuloplastic is a complex word that refers to a medical condition where the bone marrow fails to produce enough white blood cells without causing significant changes to the red blood cell types. The spelling of this word can be broken down into its phonetic components as /aɡrənuːləʊplæstɪk/. Each of these symbols represents a distinct sound that, when combined, make up the word's pronunciation. Understanding the IPA transcription of a word can help individuals to more accurately pronounce and understand its meaning.
Agranuloplastic is an adjective used in medical terminology to describe a condition or process characterized by the absence or reduction of granulocytes in the blood or bone marrow. Granulocytes are a type of white blood cell that contain cytoplasmic granules and play a crucial role in the immune system's response to infections.
The term "agranuloplastic" is formed by combining the prefix "a-", meaning without or absence, and the word "granuloplastic." "Granuloplastic" refers to the formation or development of granules, typically in cells. Therefore, "agranuloplastic" indicates a lack or deficiency of granule formation.
In medical contexts, the absence or reduction of granulocytes can result from various conditions, including congenital disorders, certain infections, immune system abnormalities, or exposure to certain medications or treatments. Agranuloplastic conditions may be detected through blood tests or bone marrow examinations that show decreased levels of granulocytes or their precursor cells. This reduction in granulocytes weakens the body's ability to fight off infections, making individuals with agranuloplastic disorders more susceptible to bacterial or fungal infections.
Treating agranuloplastic conditions typically involves addressing the underlying cause if possible. In some cases, medications such as growth factors may be prescribed to stimulate the production of granulocytes. Additionally, individuals with agranuloplastic disorders may need to take precautions to avoid exposure to potential sources of infection and maintain a healthy lifestyle to support their overall immune function.
1. Capable of forming non-granular cells. 2. Incapable of forming granular cells.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
The word "agranuloplastic" is a medical term derived from the combination of three roots: "a-", meaning "without" or "not"; "granulo-", referring to granules or small particles; and "-plastic", which pertains to the formation, development, or growth.
The root "granulo-" is derived from the Latin word "granulum" meaning "small grain" or "particle". It is often used in medical terminology to refer to certain types of cells or structures present in the body.
Therefore, when combined, "agranuloplastic" refers to a condition or process in which there is an absence or lack of granules or small particles during the development or formation of cells or tissues.