AGRANULOCYTIC Meaning and
Definition
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Agranulocytic is an adjective used in the field of medicine to describe a condition or process related to the absence or decreased number of granulocytes in the blood. Granulocytes are a type of white blood cell that play a crucial role in the immune response against bacterial and fungal infections. They are characterized by the presence of granules in their cytoplasm, which contain enzymes and other substances involved in killing and digesting microorganisms.
In agranulocytic conditions, such as agranulocytosis, the number of granulocytes in the bloodstream is significantly reduced or entirely absent. This condition may result from various causes, including bone marrow disorders, drug-induced reactions, or autoimmune diseases. Individuals with agranulocytosis are highly susceptible to infections, as they lack an effective defense against harmful microorganisms.
Symptoms of agranulocytic conditions often include recurrent or severe infections such as pneumonia, skin abscesses, or oral thrush. Immune-related symptoms like fever, fatigue, and general malaise may also be present. Diagnosis of agranulocytosis involves a thorough analysis of blood samples to determine the number and distribution of different types of white blood cells.
Treatment for agranulocytosis typically involves addressing the underlying cause and managing infections through the administration of broad-spectrum antibiotics. In severe cases, granulocyte transfusions or granulocyte colony-stimulating factors may be required to boost the number of granulocytes in the blood. Close monitoring and prompt medical intervention are essential in order to prevent life-threatening complications that can arise from the absence of functional granulocytes.
Common Misspellings for AGRANULOCYTIC
- zgranulocytic
- sgranulocytic
- wgranulocytic
- qgranulocytic
- afranulocytic
- avranulocytic
- abranulocytic
- ahranulocytic
- ayranulocytic
- atranulocytic
- ageanulocytic
- agdanulocytic
- agfanulocytic
- agtanulocytic
- ag5anulocytic
- ag4anulocytic
- agrznulocytic
- agrsnulocytic
- agrwnulocytic
Etymology of AGRANULOCYTIC
The word "agranulocytic" is derived from two roots: "a-" and "granulocyte".
- The prefix "a-" is a negation prefix in English, meaning "not" or "without". In this case, "a-" is used to indicate the absence of something.
- "Granulocyte" is a term used to describe a type of white blood cell, specifically the neutrophils, eosinophils, and basophils. Granulocytes are named so because they contain granules in their cytoplasm.
Therefore, when combining the prefix "a-" with "granulocyte", we get "agranulocyte", which refers to a condition or state of lacking or having an absence of granulocytes in the blood or tissues.
The suffix "-ic" is a common suffix in English that is added to a noun to form an adjective.
Similar spelling words for AGRANULOCYTIC
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