AGGLUTINATING LANGUAGE Meaning and
Definition
-
An agglutinating language is a linguistic term referring to a type of language that expresses grammatical relationships primarily through the use of affixes, rather than through word order or function words. In an agglutinating language, affixes are added to a root or stem to indicate various grammatical categories such as tense, number, case, mood, and person.
The term "agglutinating" stems from the Latin word "agglutinare," meaning "to glue together." This analogy aptly describes the characteristic behavior of agglutinating languages, as affixes are attached to roots or stems in a regular and predictable manner. Each affix in an agglutinating language carries a single, distinct grammatical meaning, and multiple affixes can combine to create complex word forms.
Unlike fusional languages, where affixes can exhibit multiple meanings that blend together, agglutinating languages adhere to the "one affix, one meaning" principle. For example, in Turkish, a well-known agglutinating language, the word "evlerinizdeyim" can be broken down into the root "ev" (house), the plural marker "-ler," the possessive marker "-in," the locative marker "-de," and the first person singular present tense marker "-im." This exemplifies the meticulous attachment of individual affixes to express multiple grammatical categories in a single word.
Agglutinating languages are found in various language families worldwide, such as Uralic, Altaic, and Bantu. They often possess extensive vocabularies and can create complex words, allowing for great linguistic flexibility and precision. Due to their reliance on affixation, agglutinating languages typically have relatively flexible word orders,
Common Misspellings for AGGLUTINATING LANGUAGE
- zgglutinating language
- sgglutinating language
- wgglutinating language
- qgglutinating language
- afglutinating language
- avglutinating language
- abglutinating language
- ahglutinating language
- ayglutinating language
- atglutinating language
- agflutinating language
- agvlutinating language
- agblutinating language
- aghlutinating language
- agylutinating language
- agtlutinating language
- aggkutinating language
- aggputinating language
- aggoutinating language
- agglytinating language
Etymology of AGGLUTINATING LANGUAGE
The word "agglutinating" is derived from the Latin word "agglutinare", which means "to glue together". It is formed by combining the prefix "ad-" meaning "to" or "towards", and the root "gluten", meaning "glue". The term "agglutinating language" was coined by linguists to describe a type of language where words are formed by combining smaller units (morphemes) together to express meaning, similar to how glue binds different elements together.
Infographic
Add the infographic to your website:
