AFRICAN UNION CONVENTION FOR THE PROTECTION AND ASSISTANCE OF INTERNALLY DISPLACED PERSONS IN AFRICA Meaning and
Definition
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The African Union Convention for the Protection and Assistance of Internally Displaced Persons in Africa is an international treaty adopted by the African Union to address the plight of internally displaced persons (IDPs) on the African continent. This convention aims to protect and assist individuals who have been forced to flee their homes and communities due to armed conflicts, violence, natural disasters, and other factors.
The convention sets out certain rights and responsibilities for both the displaced persons and the governments of African nations. It recognizes the importance of preventing internal displacement and emphasizes the need for timely and effective responses when displacements occur. It also highlights the rights of IDPs to non-discrimination, access to humanitarian assistance, protection from violence and exploitation, durable solutions for their displacement, and the right to be included in decision-making processes affecting their lives.
The convention encourages cooperation between governments, regional organizations, and other stakeholders to enhance efforts in protecting and assisting IDPs. It calls for the adoption of appropriate national laws and policies to address the specific needs of IDPs, as well as the establishment of national and regional mechanisms for monitoring and implementing the convention.
By adopting this convention, African Union member states demonstrate their commitment to protecting the rights and well-being of internally displaced persons. The convention serves as a framework for promoting durable solutions, ensuring respect for human rights, and fostering collaboration to address the challenges faced by IDPs in Africa.
