ADRENALECTOMIES Meaning and
Definition
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Adrenalectomies are surgical procedures involving the complete removal or partial removal of one or both adrenal glands. The adrenal glands are small, triangular-shaped endocrine organs located on top of each kidney. They are responsible for producing and secreting various hormones that play crucial roles in regulating bodily functions, including metabolism, blood pressure, stress response, and electrolyte balance.
Adrenalectomies are typically performed to treat various medical conditions affecting the adrenal glands, such as tumors, benign adrenal hyperplasia, adrenal cancer, or adrenal gland overproduction of certain hormones. Adrenal tumors can be classified as either benign (noncancerous) or malignant (cancerous), and the decision to perform a total or partial adrenalectomy depends on the nature and extent of the tumor.
The procedure can be performed through an open surgical approach or using minimally invasive techniques, such as laparoscopy or robot-assisted surgery. During the procedure, the surgeon makes incisions and identifies the adrenal glands. The affected gland or glands are then carefully dissected and removed, ensuring that nearby blood vessels and surrounding tissues are preserved. In some cases, a partial adrenalectomy may be performed, where only the tumor or the affected portion of the gland is removed while preserving the healthy tissue.
After the surgery, patients may experience temporary or permanent alterations in hormone levels, requiring hormone replacement therapy to maintain the body's hormonal balance. Additionally, adrenalectomies, like any surgical procedure, carry risks, such as bleeding, infection, damage to surrounding organs, and postoperative complications. Therefore, careful consideration and consultation with a qualified healthcare professional are essential when deciding on adrenalectomy as a treatment option.
Common Misspellings for ADRENALECTOMIES
- zdrenalectomies
- sdrenalectomies
- wdrenalectomies
- qdrenalectomies
- asrenalectomies
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- adrdnalectomies
- adrrnalectomies
Etymology of ADRENALECTOMIES
The word "adrenalectomies" is derived from two main parts: "adrenal" and "-ectomy".
- "Adrenal" refers to the adrenal glands, which are small endocrine glands located on top of each kidney. They produce hormones such as adrenaline and cortisol, which are important for the body's response to stress and regulation of metabolism.
- "-ectomy" is a suffix that comes from the Greek word "ektomḗ" meaning "to cut out" or "excision". It is commonly used in medical terminology to indicate the surgical removal of a specific organ or part of the body.
So, combining the two parts, "adrenalectomies" refers to the surgical removal (excision) of one or both adrenal glands.
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