The word "adenosis" is spelled A-D-E-N-O-S-I-S in English. The IPA phonetic transcription for this word is /ˌædəˈnoʊsɪs/. The first syllable begins with the "ae" sound, which is pronounced like the "a" in "cat" or "bat". The second syllable starts with the "d" sound, followed by the "uh" sound as represented by the "ə" symbol. The third syllable begins with the "n" sound and is followed by the long "o" sound. The final two syllables consist of the "s" sound and the "ih" sound, respectively.
Adenosis refers to a medical condition characterized by the abnormal growth or changes in glandular tissues, particularly in the breast, prostate, or other glandular organs. It is a non-cancerous or benign condition that involves the excessive proliferation of glandular cells. Adenosis can develop as a result of various factors, such as hormonal imbalances or certain physiological changes.
In breast adenosis, the glandular tissues within the breast undergo excessive growth and expansion, leading to the formation of small structures known as adenomas. These adenomas do not typically pose a health risk but may cause breast tenderness, pain, or palpable lumps.
Similarly, prostate adenosis involves the enlargement or overgrowth of glandular tissues in the prostate gland. Though not necessarily harmful, it can lead to symptoms such as urinary problems, including difficulty initiating or stopping urine flow.
The diagnosis of adenosis often involves physical examinations, mammograms or ultrasounds for breast adenosis, and prostate-specific antigen (PSA) tests for prostate adenosis. In some cases, a biopsy may be necessary to confirm the presence of adenomatous growth.
Treatment for adenosis may not be required unless it causes discomfort or interferes with glandular function. In such cases, medication or surgery can be considered to alleviate symptoms or remove the affected tissues.
Overall, adenosis refers to the abnormal proliferation and growth of glandular tissues in different organs, typically exhibiting a benign nature but sometimes requiring medical interventions.
A more or less generalized glandular disease, especially one involving the lymphatic glands.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
The word "adenosis" is derived from two roots: "adeno" and "osis".
- "Adeno" is derived from the Greek word "aden", which means "gland". It is often used as a prefix in medical terminology to refer to conditions or structures related to glands.
- "Osis" is a suffix in medical terminology that denotes a condition, state, or abnormal process.
Therefore, "adenosis" is a term formed by combining "adeno" and "osis" to describe a condition or abnormal process related to glands.