Acute anterior celluloneuritis is a medical condition that affects the eye socket, eyelid, and adjacent areas. It is characterized by inflammation of the connective tissue, muscle, and nerve fibers in the affected region. The spelling of this word can be broken down into its constituent parts. "Acute" is pronounced əˈkjuːt, "anterior" is pronounced ænˈtɪəriə, and "celluloneuritis" is pronounced ˌseljʊləʊnjuˈraɪtɪs. This condition is typically treated with antibiotics and anti-inflammatory medications. Early diagnosis and treatment are essential in order to prevent complications such as vision loss.
Acute anterior celluloneuritis is a medical condition characterized by the inflammation of the anterior celluloneural region of the eye. It primarily affects the tissues surrounding the eye, leading to redness, pain, and swelling in this area.
The term "acute" refers to the sudden onset of symptoms, often within hours or a few days, and the intensity of the inflammation. "Anterior" indicates that the inflammation occurs in the front portion of the eye, specifically in the tissues surrounding the cornea and the iris. "Celluloneuritis" combines the words "cellulo-" and "neuritis," where "cellulo-" refers to the cellulose-like structure of the connective tissue in the eye, and "neuritis" refers to the inflammation of the nerves.
Acute anterior celluloneuritis is commonly caused by bacterial or viral infections, such as conjunctivitis or herpes simplex virus, which can easily spread to the eye. The inflammation disrupts the normal functioning of the eye, leading to symptoms like eye redness, pain, excessive tearing, and blurred vision. It may also cause sensitivity to light and a feeling of grittiness or foreign body sensation in the eye.
Prompt diagnosis and treatment are crucial to prevent complications and reduce the discomfort caused by acute anterior celluloneuritis. Treatment often involves the administration of topical antibiotics or antiviral drugs to combat the infection and reduce inflammation. In some cases, additional supportive care measures like pain relief medications or eyedrops may be prescribed. Regular follow-up visits are necessary to monitor the progress and make any necessary adjustments to the treatment plan.
Raymond's term for polyneuritis, acute anterior poliomyelitis, and Landry's paralysis which he regarded as one disease.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.