ACTUS DEI NEMINI FACIT INJURIAM Meaning and
Definition
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Actus Dei Neminin Facit Injuriam is a Latin legal maxim that can be translated as "the act of God causes no injury to anyone". It is a principle in common law that refers to the concept that natural disasters, accidents, or other events deemed unforeseeable and uncontrollable by humans cannot be attributed as a basis for legal liability or responsibility.
In legal contexts, the term "act of God" typically encompasses catastrophic events such as earthquakes, floods, hurricanes, storms, or other natural disasters that are beyond human control. The underlying principle of Actus Dei Neminin Facit Injuriam is that when such events occur, resulting in damage or harm to individuals or their property, no person can be held accountable as it is an act of nature.
Moreover, this principle is often invoked as a defense in cases where a party seeks to avoid liability for damages caused by extraordinary circumstances. It helps absolve individuals or entities from legal responsibility in situations where they could not have reasonably anticipated or prevented the harm.
However, it is essential to note that the application of Actus Dei Neminin Facit Injuriam can be influenced by various factors, such as local legislation, contractual agreements, or specific circumstances surrounding the event. Therefore, its interpretation and application can vary depending on the jurisdiction and the specific details of the case at hand.
