ACID CARBAZOTIC Meaning and
Definition
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Acid carbazotic, also known as picric acid, is a highly explosive organic compound with the chemical formula C6H3N3O7. It is derived from phenol through a series of chemical reactions. The term "acid" refers to its acidic nature, while "carbazotic" denotes its chemical composition, which includes the carbazole moiety.
Acid carbazotic is an intensely yellow crystalline solid that has been historically used as an explosive material due to its high detonation velocity. It has a wide range of applications including in the manufacturing of explosives, dyes, and pharmaceuticals. However, due to its explosive properties, its usage has become restricted.
The chemical structure of acid carbazotic consists of a central phenol ring with three nitro groups (-NO2) attached to it. These nitro groups are responsible for its strong acid nature and explosive properties. Acid carbazotic is highly sensitive to heat, shock, and friction, which can lead to its unpredictable detonation. Consequently, it requires careful handling and storage under controlled conditions to prevent accidental ignition.
The explosive characteristics of acid carbazotic are attributed to the presence of weakly bonded oxygen-hydrogen bonds within the molecule. When exposed to a high amount of energy, such as through heat or impact, these bonds readily break, releasing a large amount of energy. This rapid release of energy causes a detonation wave that propagates through the compound, resulting in an explosion.
Due to the hazardous nature of acid carbazotic, its use is closely regulated and restricted to specialized industries such as the military and chemical manufacturing.
Etymology of ACID CARBAZOTIC
The word "acid carbazotic" is derived from two components: "acid" and "carbazotic".
1. Acid: The term "acid" has its roots in the Latin word "acidus", meaning "sour". In Latin, "acidus" was used to refer to any substance that had a sour taste or the ability to dissolve metals. Over time, the term "acid" came to be used more specifically to describe a class of chemical compounds characterized by their ability to donate protons or accept electrons. In this context, an acid is a substance with a pH value less than 7 and can react with a base to form salts.
2. Carbazotic: The term "carbazotic" refers to a specific chemical compound known as trinitrophenol (TNP) or picric acid.
Similar spelling word for ACID CARBAZOTIC
