ZOSTER Meaning and
Definition
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Zoster is a noun that refers to a viral infection caused by the varicella-zoster virus (VZV) which is characterized by the development of a painful rash and blisters. It is commonly known as shingles.
The term zoster is derived from the Greek word "zōstēr," meaning "belt" or "girdle," reflecting the characteristic band-like rash that typically develops during an episode of shingles. It primarily affects adults who have previously had chickenpox, as the varicella-zoster virus remains dormant in the sensory nerve tissue after a person has recovered from the initial infection.
The symptoms of zoster usually begin with pain, itching, or tingling in a specific area of the body. This is often followed by the appearance of a red rash that evolves into clusters of small blisters filled with fluid. The rash typically wraps around one side of the body, usually localized to a specific dermatome, resembling a belt or girdle, which is characteristic of the condition.
Zoster can be quite painful and may also cause other symptoms such as fever, headache, or general malaise. The rash usually takes several weeks to heal completely, and although the blisters may scab over, some individuals may experience long-lasting nerve pain even after the rash has cleared.
Treatment for zoster often involves antiviral medications to help reduce the severity and duration of the infection, as well as pain relievers to manage discomfort. Vaccination against varicella-zoster virus is also recommended to prevent the development of shingles in individuals who have had chickenpox or to reduce the severity of the condition if it does occur.
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A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for ZOSTER
Etymology of ZOSTER
The word "zoster" comes from the Greek word "zōstēr", which means "belt" or "girdle". It was used to describe a belt-like or girdle-like appearance of the painful rash caused by herpes zoster, also known as shingles. The term "zoster" has been commonly used in medical terminology to refer to shingles or anything that resembles a belt or girdle-like shape.
Similar spelling word for ZOSTER
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