Zirconia (ˌzɜrˈkoʊniə) is a term used to describe a synthetic material that is commonly used in dentistry and jewelry-making. The word is spelled with a "z" at the beginning, which is pronounced as "zɜr" and is followed by "c-o-n." The "i-a" at the end is pronounced as "iə" and together with the rest of the word creates a musical and easy-to-pronounce term. Zirconia is known for its durability and resemblance to natural diamond, which has made it a popular choice for various industries.
Zirconia is a noun that refers to a white, crystalline oxide of zirconium, chemically represented as ZrO2, and sometimes referred to as zirconium dioxide. It is a highly durable and heat-resistant ceramic material known for its remarkable properties. Zirconia possesses extreme hardness, similar to that of diamonds, and is often used as a substitute or an alternative to other materials like metal or porcelain due to its excellent mechanical and thermal properties.
One of the key characteristics of zirconia is its impressive resistance to wear and corrosion. It is widely utilized in industrial applications where high-stress conditions are expected, such as in the production of cutting tools, knives, and bearings. Additionally, zirconia has exceptional thermal insulation properties, allowing it to withstand tremendous amounts of heat without deforming or melting.
In the field of dentistry, zirconia has gained significant popularity as a dental material for dental crowns, bridges, and implants. Its biocompatibility and tooth-like appearance make it an ideal choice for restorative and cosmetic dental procedures. Furthermore, zirconia's ability to replicate the structure and color of natural teeth is highly valued by dental professionals and patients alike.
Overall, zirconia is an advanced ceramic material that finds applications in various industries, ranging from dental to engineering. Its unparalleled durability, heat resistance, and aesthetic properties have rendered it a valuable and versatile substance in the modern world, contributing to advancements in multiple fields.
A white tasteless earth obtained from zircon.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
The word "zirconia" has its etymology rooted in the mineral "zircon", from which it is derived.
The term "zircon" dates back to the late 18th century and originates from the Arabic word "zarqun", meaning "cinnabar" or "vermillion". This Arabic word has its roots in the Persian word "zargun", which translates to "golden-colored".
Zircon is a naturally occurring mineral that often exhibits a golden or yellowish-brown color. Its sturdy properties, such as high hardness and resistance to chemical erosion, make it highly useful in various industrial applications.
"Zirconia" refers to the oxide form of zirconium, which is derived from zircon. This term can be traced back to the chemical suffix "-ia" used to denote compounds or elements.