How Do You Spell ZAMINDARY?

Pronunciation: [zˈama͡ɪndəɹi] (IPA)

The word "Zamindary" is a term used in Indian history to refer to a type of land tenure system. The phonetic transcription for this term is /zəˈmɪndəri/. It is derived from the Persian word "zamindar," which means landowner. The spelling of "zamindary" can be confusing for English speakers because the sound of the letter "z" in this word is similar to the sound of the letter "j." This word is important in Indian history because it played a crucial role in the distribution of land and the economic system of the country during colonial times.

ZAMINDARY Meaning and Definition

1. Zamindary is a term that originated in South Asia, specifically in the Indian subcontinent, during the colonial rule of the British Empire. It refers to a system of land tenure wherein local landlords or landowners, known as zamindars, were given authority and control over a specific territory or piece of land.

   In this system, the zamindars acted as intermediaries between the farmers or cultivators and the colonial government. They were responsible for collecting revenue, taxes, and rents from the farmers, which they would then submit to the colonial authorities. In return for their services, the zamindars were granted various privileges, such as hereditary rights over land and other feudalistic powers.

   The zamindary system played a significant role in the socio-economic structure of colonial India. It perpetuated an unequal distribution of wealth and power, as the zamindars often exploited the farmers and used their authority to maintain a dominant position in society. It also contributed to a lack of development and progress in rural areas, as the zamindars tended to prioritize their own interests over those of the farmers.

   The zamindary system was eventually abolished in India after the country gained independence in 1947. In many cases, the landholdings of the zamindars were redistributed to the farmers, aiming to promote a more equitable distribution of resources and opportunities.

Common Misspellings for ZAMINDARY

• zamindarey

Etymology of ZAMINDARY

The word "Zamindary" has its roots in the Hindi language, specifically derived from the Hindi word "zamindar". The word "zamindar" originates from Persian, where "zamin" means "land" or "earth", and "dar" means "possessor" or "holder". Therefore, "Zamindary" refers to the system or tenure of a zamindar, which is a landowner or landlord. The term was commonly used during the British colonial period in India to describe a specific form of land tenure system.