The word "yukata" is a Japanese term for a lightweight summer kimono. Its spelling in English comes from the Romanization of the Japanese word, which uses the katakana characters ユカタ. The pronunciation of "yukata" is /juːˈkɑːtə/ in IPA phonetic transcription. The "y" sounds like the "u" in "pudding," while the "k" is a hard, unaspirated sound. The last syllable, "ta," sounds like the "tah" in "taco."
A yukata is a traditional Japanese garment typically worn by both men and women during summer festivals, hot springs visits, or other casual occasions. It is a type of lightweight, unlined kimono made from cotton or synthetic fabrics, designed to be more breathable and suitable for warmer weather.
The yukata is characterized by its loose-fitting and straight-cut design, allowing for comfortable movement. It is typically secured with an obi belt tied around the waist. Yukatas often feature vibrant and colorful patterns, such as floral motifs or geometric designs, which vary based on the occasion or the wearer's taste.
Historically, yukatas were initially worn as bathrobes in Japan's royal courts during the Heian period (794-1185). Over time, they became more commonly worn as casual attire, especially during the summer months. Today, they are popular among both locals and tourists as a way to embrace Japanese culture and heritage.
Yukatas are typically paired with traditional Japanese footwear, such as geta or zori sandals, and are often accessorized with various combs, sashes, or other traditional ornaments. The attire, together with its entire ensemble and styling, represents a fusion of elegance, comfort, and cultural nostalgia, reflecting Japan's rich sartorial past.
The word "yukata" is derived from the combination of two Japanese words: "yū" (遊) and "katabira" (帷子).
The term "yū" (遊) means "to play" or "to enjoy", referencing the use of the garment for leisure activities and relaxation. It can also imply a sense of freedom and joyfulness.
"Katabira" (帷子) refers to a type of informal robe that was originally worn as an undergarment during the Heian period (794-1185) in Japan. These robes were typically made of lightweight and breathable fabric, such as cotton or linen.
Over time, the term "yukata" emerged to describe a casual, lightweight kimono-style garment that is commonly worn during summer festivals and other informal occasions in Japan.