The spelling of the word "yongming" is derived from the Chinese language. It is pronounced as /jʊŋ miŋ/ in IPA phonetic transcription. The first syllable "yong" is pronounced with a short "o" sound followed by "ng" sound as in "sing." The second syllable "ming" is pronounced with a short "i" sound followed by "ng" sound as in "sing." The word "yongming" can refer to a Chinese name or a philosophy term meaning "eternally bright."
Yongming is a Chinese term primarily associated with the Tang Dynasty (618-907) and the Chan Buddhism school. It can be translated as "eternal brightness" or "perpetual illumination" and refers to the enlightened state of mind that is said to be attainable through the practice of meditation and self-realization.
In the context of Buddhism, yongming represents a profound state of awakening and enlightenment. It is associated with the idea of seeing through the illusions of the world and gaining a deep understanding of the nature of reality. This state is often described as experiencing a constant and unchanging inner brightness or illumination that transcends duality and is free from suffering.
Yongming emphasizes the cultivation of wisdom, mindfulness, and compassionate action to achieve this enlightened state. It involves engaging in intensive meditation practices, introspection, and self-discipline. By eliminating attachment, desires, and ignorance, practitioners aim to purify their minds and achieve yongming.
Furthermore, yongming also expresses the concept of a mind that remains unaffected by external circumstances, remaining bright and clear regardless of the challenges one may face. It is about maintaining inner peace and harmony amid the ever-changing nature of the world.
Overall, yongming encapsulates the enlightened state of mind and the pursuit of wisdom, inner brightness, and perpetual illumination in Buddhism, bringing about a sense of timeless wisdom and eternal peace.